In a historic announcement, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark has declared her intention to abdicate the throne on January 14th, 2024, after an illustrious 52-year reign. The throne will be passed to her eldest son, Crown Prince Frederik, marking a significant moment in Danish monarchy.
At 83 years old, Queen Margrethe II, who ascended to the throne in 1972, is currently Europe’s longest-reigning monarch following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. This surprise declaration was made during her traditional New Year’s Eve address, an event closely followed by the nation’s 5.9 million inhabitants.
The Queen’s decision came after a period of reflection following successful back surgery in February. Emphasizing the need for generational transition, she stated her resolve to leave the responsibilities of monarchy to Crown Prince Frederik.
Denmark, where the monarchy’s role is predominantly ceremonial, entrusts its official governance to the elected parliament and government. The monarch serves symbolic duties, including representing the nation during official ceremonies and national holidays.
Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen expressed gratitude towards Queen Margrethe for her lifelong service and commitment to Denmark. She acknowledged the Queen’s profound impact on the Danish identity, noting her unique position in the hearts of many Danes who have never known another monarch.
Born in 1940 to King Frederick IX and Queen Ingrid, Queen Margrethe II is revered for her articulate and creative character, as well as her contributions to archaeology.