The European Parliament stands ready to negotiate with member states on reforms to the European Union’s electricity market.
However, the discussions seem to have hit a roadblock due to disagreements, primarily between Germany and France, over the financing of nuclear energy.
The representatives of the European Union aim to bolster consumer protection against price fluctuations. The European Parliament, in a recent Strasbourg session, approved a stance that citizens should have the right to access fixed-rate contracts and dynamic pricing contracts. Moreover, consumers should be better informed about the available options.
This stance by the European Parliament is based on a legislative proposal introduced by the European Commission in March. The Parliament’s Committee on Industry and Energy modified this proposal in mid-July, significantly curbing support for the nuclear sector.
This was a precursor for talks with member states to finalize the proposal’s text. In a session last Thursday, the proposal was approved with 366 members in favor, 186 against, and 18 abstentions.
The primary opposition to the proposal, or rather the rejection, came from conservative and liberal French members of the European Parliament.
They believed the text was excessively restrictive concerning the pricing mechanisms guaranteed by the government for nuclear power stations, risking a “comprehensive reform” of French power stations.
These opposing French deputies garnered support from their liberal colleagues from Slovenia, Romania, and the Czech Republic, from the “Renew Europe” group.
They decided to join ranks with the conservatives and European reformists of the center-right and far-left blocs. Despite this, the proposal, unchanged since its July iteration, was approved.
The European Commission, through its reform of the electricity market, seeks to avoid consumer price hikes and promote the expansion of renewable energy sources.
The proposal advocates for long-term contracts to generate electricity from renewable sources, with a particular focus on nuclear energy. Nevertheless, EU member states have yet to find common ground.
According to EU diplomats, there have been past concerns about potentially giving disproportionate preferential treatment to the French nuclear sector. The disputes, especially between Germany and France, remain unresolved.