Italy received a staggering 157,551 irregular migrants via various Mediterranean routes last year, with 51,986 migrants originating from Libya, as revealed by an Italian security report.
The influx of migrants to Italy surged by nearly 50% compared to 2022, with August 2023 marking the peak with 25,673 arrivals, according to the report published by the AKI news agency yesterday.
Italy has long been a primary entry point for migrants and refugees seeking asylum and better opportunities in Europe, with its southern shores serving as a gateway from North Africa.
The country’s geographical proximity to Libya has made it a key destination for individuals fleeing conflict, persecution, and poverty in the region.
The Tunisian migration route ranked highest in terms of inflow, with 97,667 migrants, followed by Libya, Turkey with 7,153 migrants, Algeria with 620 migrants, Lebanon with 214 migrants, and one migrant from Cyprus.
The report highlighted Sicily as the most susceptible region to migrant arrivals, receiving 132,988 migrants, followed by Calabria with 13,202 migrants. In contrast, Emilia Romagna received the fewest migrants, accommodating only 285 individuals.
The influx of migrants arriving in Italy from Libya underscores the ongoing challenges facing both countries and the broader Mediterranean region.
As migration remains a pressing issue, effective cooperation and comprehensive strategies are needed to address the root causes and manage the humanitarian consequences of irregular migration.